SapherCheck

10 SapherCheck records found for Person 1961 07 11

Alias Лазюка Світлана Єгорівна
LAZIUKA SVITLANA
Лазюка Светлана Егоровна
Inn-Code 2247207527
Profile Type PERSON
Name Лазюка Світлана Єгорівна
LAZIUKA SVITLANA YEHORIVNA
Nationality UKRAINE
Birth Date 1961-07-11
Birth-Place м. Харцизьк Донецької обл.
Position голова «територіальної виборчої комісії NO 335»
так звана «голова територіальної виборчої комісії № 335»
First Seen 2023-04-20
Last Seen 2024-10-25
Last Change 2024-03-06
Datasets UKRAINE NSDC STATE REGISTER OF SANCTIONS
Address Донецька обл., м.Харцизьк, пров.Жуковського, 2 (кв. 44)
Україна, Донецька обл., м. Харцизьк, пров. Жуковського, 2 (кв. 44)
Topics SANCTIONED ENTITY

2 Sanctions

Sanction Caption 82/2019
Sanction Datasets Ukraine NSDC State Register of Sanctions
Sanction First Seen 2024-03-06
Sanction Last Change 2024-03-06
Sanction Last Seen 2024-10-25
Sanction Properties Authority: National Security and Defense Council

Start Date: 2019-03-19
End Date: 2022-03-19
Duration: Три роки

Country: Ukraine

Entity: NK-74vjEwfygdoPyJBTKEPWT7

Program: 82/2019

Provisions: інші санкції, що відповідають принципам їх застосування, встановленим цим Законом
блокування активів - тимчасове обмеження права особи користуватися та розпоряджатися належним їй майном
запобігання виведенню капіталів за межі України

Source URL: https://drs.nsdc.gov.ua/
https://www.president.gov.ua/documents/822019-26290

Status: expired
Sanction Caption 726/2022
Sanction Datasets Ukraine NSDC State Register of Sanctions
Sanction First Seen 2024-03-06
Sanction Last Change 2024-03-06
Sanction Last Seen 2024-10-25
Sanction Properties Authority: National Security and Defense Council

Start Date: 2022-10-19
End Date: 2027-10-19
Duration: П'ять років

Country: Ukraine

Entity: NK-74vjEwfygdoPyJBTKEPWT7

Program: 726/2022

Provisions: інші санкції, що відповідають принципам їх застосування, встановленим цим Законом
запобігання виведенню капіталів за межі України

Source URL: https://www.president.gov.ua/documents/7262022-44481
https://drs.nsdc.gov.ua/

Status: active
Registration Number R4NEQ8DFJ3D8
Alias محمد كاظمي
MOHAMMED KAZEMI
Profile Type PERSON
Name محمد کاظمی
MOHAMMAD KAZEMI
KAZEMI, MOHAMMAD
MOHAMMAD KAZEMI
First Name محمد
MOHAMMAD
MOHAMMAD
Last Name کاظمی
KAZEMI
KAZEMI
Country IRAN
Nationality IRAN
Birth Date 1961-07-11
Position BRIGADIER GENERAL
HEAD OF THE ISLAMIC REVOLUTIONARY GUARD CORPS (IRGC) INTELLIGENCE ORGANISATION
First Seen 2023-04-20
Last Seen 2024-10-25
Last Change 2024-10-17
Created At 2022-11-28
Modified At 2024-10-14
Gender MALE
Datasets US SAM PROCUREMENT EXCLUSIONS
UK FCDO SANCTIONS LIST
US OFAC SPECIALLY DESIGNATED NATIONALS (SDN) LIST
US TRADE CONSOLIDATED SCREENING LIST (CSL)
WIKIDATA
UK HMT/OFSI CONSOLIDATED LIST OF TARGETS
Address TEHRAN
TEHRAN, IRN
Topics SANCTIONED ENTITY
Notes HEAD OF THE ISLAMIC REVOLUTIONARY GUARD CORPS INTELLIGENCE SERVICE
SourceUrl https://sanctionssearch.ofac.treas.gov/Details.aspx?id=39656

4 Sanctions

Sanction Caption The Iran (Sanctions) Regulations 2023
Sanction Datasets UK FCDO Sanctions List
Sanction First Seen 2024-10-14
Sanction Last Change 2024-10-14
Sanction Last Seen 2024-10-25
Sanction Properties Authority: Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office
UK

Authority ID: IRN0234

Start Date: 2024-10-14
Modified At: 2024-10-14
Country: United Kingdom

Entity: Q28714119

Program: The Iran (Sanctions) Regulations 2023

Provisions: Travel Ban
Asset freeze

Reason: Mohammad KAZEMI is an involved person within the meaning of the Iran (Sanctions) Regulations 2023 on the basis of the following grounds: 1) KAZEMI, through his role as head of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) Intelligence Organisation, is or has been involved in hostile activity by the Government of Iran, namely threatening, planning or conducting activity which is intended to undermine the integrity, prosperity or security of Israel; 2) KAZEMI, through his role as head of the IRGC Intelligence Organisation is or has been involved in hostile activity by the Government of Iran by threatening, planning or conducting attacks against Israeli nationals, including assassinations and kidnap.

Source URL: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/the-uk-sanctions-list
Sanction Caption Iran
Sanction Datasets UK HMT/OFSI Consolidated List of Targets
Sanction First Seen 2024-10-14
Sanction Last Change 2024-10-14
Sanction Last Seen 2024-10-25
Sanction Properties Authority: Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation
UK

Authority ID: IRN0234

Start Date: 2024-10-14
Modified At: 2024-10-14
Listing Date: 2024-10-14
Country: United Kingdom

Entity: Q28714119

Program: Iran

Provisions: Asset freeze

Reason: Mohammad KAZEMI is an involved person within the meaning of the Iran (Sanctions) Regulations 2023 on the basis of the following grounds: 1) KAZEMI, through his role as head of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) Intelligence Organisation, is or has been involved in hostile activity by the Government of Iran, namely threatening, planning or conducting activity which is intended to undermine the integrity, prosperity or security of Israel; 2) KAZEMI, through his role as head of the IRGC Intelligence Organisation is or has been involved in hostile activity by the Government of Iran by threatening, planning or conducting attacks against Israeli nationals, including assassinations and kidnap.

Source URL: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/financial-sanctions-consolidated-list-of-targets

Status: Asset Freeze Targets
Sanction Caption SDN List
Sanction Datasets US OFAC Specially Designated Nationals (SDN) List
Sanction First Seen 2023-04-20
Sanction Last Change 2024-06-23
Sanction Last Seen 2024-10-25
Sanction Properties Authority: Office of Foreign Assets Control

Authority ID: 39656

Country: United States

Entity: Q28714119

Program: SDN List

Provisions: IRGC
HOSTAGES-EO14078
IFSR
IRAN-HR
Block

Reason: Executive Order 13553 (Iran)
Executive Order 14078 (Hostages)

Source URL: https://www.treasury.gov/resource-center/sanctions/Pages/default.aspx

Summary: Additional Sanctions Information: Subject to Secondary Sanctions

Sanction Caption Reciprocal
Sanction Datasets US SAM Procurement Exclusions
Sanction First Seen 2024-06-14
Sanction Last Change 2024-06-14
Sanction Last Seen 2024-10-25
Sanction Properties Authority: TREAS-OFAC

Authority ID: S4MRN6Q3J

Start Date: 2022-10-26
Listing Date: 2022-11-28
Country: United States

Entity: Q28714119

Program: Reciprocal

Provisions: Prohibition/Restriction

Source URL: https://sam.gov/data-services/Exclusions/Public%20V2?privacy=Public

Summary: PII data has been masked from view

Profile Type PERSON
Name AHMAD REZA ASGHARI
AHMAD REZA ASGHARI
艾哈迈德·礼萨·阿斯加里
First Name AHMAD
AHMAD REZA
Middle Name ASGHARI
Last Name ASGHARI
Country IRAN
Nationality IRAN
Birth Date 1961-06-11
1961-07-11
Birth-Place ALIGODARZ, IRAN
ALIGODARZ
Position DIPLOMATICO
TERCER SECRETARIO DE LA EMBAJADA DE LA REPUBLICA ISLAMICA DE IRAN EN ARGENTINA (11/07/1991 AL 23/07/1994)
First Seen 2023-04-20
Last Seen 2024-10-25
Last Change 2024-08-14
Created At 2019-07-26
Modified At 2022-03-11
Gender MALE
Weight 67
Hair-Color BLA
Height 1.70
Eye-Color BRO
Datasets WIKIDATA
INTERPOL RED NOTICES
ARGENTINA REPET SANCTIONS
Topics CRIME
WANTED
DIPLOMAT
SANCTIONED ENTITY
Notes IRANIAN DIPLOMAT
SourceUrl https://ws-public.interpol.int/notices/v1/red/2007-49959

2 Sanctions

Sanction Caption ARG List
Sanction Datasets Argentina RePET Sanctions
Sanction First Seen 2023-04-20
Sanction Last Change 2024-06-24
Sanction Last Seen 2024-10-25
Sanction Properties Authority: UFI AMIA
Ministerio de Justicia

Start Date: 2019-07-26
Listing Date: 2019-07-26
Country: Argentina

Entity: Q4695445

Program: UFI AMIA
ARG List

UNSC Id: HArP.00015
Source URL: https://repet.jus.gob.ar/
Sanction Caption Red Notice
Sanction Datasets INTERPOL Red Notices
Sanction First Seen 2024-03-04
Sanction Last Change 2024-03-04
Sanction Last Seen 2024-10-25
Sanction Properties Authority: INTERPOL

Authority ID: 2007/49959

Country: Argentina

Entity: Q4695445

Program: Red Notice

Reason: Homicidio calificado, doblemente agravado (por haber sido cometido por odio racial o religioso y por ser un medio idóneo para causar un peligro común) en perjuicio de 85 víctimas fatales, en concurso ideal con lesiones leves y lesiones graves calificadas, en forma reiterada y daños múltiples agravados por haber sido cometidos por odio racial o religioso

Source URL: https://www.interpol.int/How-we-work/Notices/View-Red-Notices
Title MRS
Profile Type PERSON
Name ANNE JORDAN
First Name ANNE
Last Name JORDAN
Nationality UNITED KINGDOM
Birth Date 1961-07-11
First Seen 2024-03-29
Last Seen 2024-10-25
Last Change 2024-07-30
Datasets UK COMPANIES HOUSE DISQUALIFIED DIRECTORS
Address 2 MIDHURST RISE, BRIGHTON, UNITED KINGDOM, BN1 8LP
Topics DISQUALIFIED
Notes BORN ON 11 JULY 1961 - DISQUALIFIED
SourceUrl https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/disqualified-officers/natural/TEnjIgq8f2RYaDr4hU8pbC9u3LI

1 Sanctions

Sanction Caption Sanction
Sanction Datasets UK Companies House Disqualified Directors
Sanction First Seen 2024-03-29
Sanction Last Change 2024-03-29
Sanction Last Seen 2024-10-25
Sanction Properties Authority: The Insolvency Service

Start Date: 2024-03-29
End Date: 2027-03-28
Listing Date: 2024-03-08
Country: United Kingdom

Entity: gb-coh-tenjigq8f2ryadr4hu8pbc9u3li

Reason: section: 7
act: company directors disqualification act 1986
description_identifier: order or undertaking and reporting provisions

Reason: INV6756309

Source URL: https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/register-of-disqualifications/A
Profile Type PERSON
Name CHERYL ANN BARGO
First Name CHERYL
Middle Name ANN
Last Name BARGO
Country UNITED STATES
Birth Date 1961-07-11
Position NURSE/NURSES AIDE (IND- LIC HC SERV PRO)
First Seen 2024-05-08
Last Seen 2024-10-25
Last Change 2024-10-11
Created At 2013-03-22
Datasets US SAM PROCUREMENT EXCLUSIONS
US HEALTH AND HUMAN SCIENCES INSPECTOR GENERAL EXCLUSIONS
Address 3192 VAN BIBBER LAKE EST, GREENCASTLE, IN 46135
GREENCASTLE, IN 46135, USA
Topics DEBARRED ENTITY

2 Sanctions

Sanction Caption US HHS OIG List of Excluded Individuals/Entities
Sanction Datasets US Health and Human Sciences Inspector General Exclusions
Sanction First Seen 2024-05-08
Sanction Last Change 2024-06-23
Sanction Last Seen 2024-10-24
Sanction Properties Authority: Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General

Start Date: 2013-03-20
Country: United States

Entity: us-fed-excl-cheryl-ann-bargo-46135-greencastle

Program: US HHS OIG List of Excluded Individuals/Entities

Reason: 1128a3

Source URL: https://oig.hhs.gov/exclusions/index.asp
Sanction Caption Reciprocal
Sanction Datasets US SAM Procurement Exclusions
Sanction First Seen 2024-05-09
Sanction Last Change 2024-05-09
Sanction Last Seen 2024-10-25
Sanction Properties Authority: HHS

Authority ID: S4MR488R1

Start Date: 2013-03-20
Listing Date: 2013-03-22
Country: United States

Entity: us-fed-excl-cheryl-ann-bargo-46135-greencastle

Program: Reciprocal

Provisions: Prohibition/Restriction

Source URL: https://sam.gov/data-services/Exclusions/Public%20V2?privacy=Public

Summary: Excluded by the Department of Health and Human Services pursuant to section 1128 or other sections of the Social Security Act from participation in all Federal health care programs (the scope and effect of Federal health care program exclusions is described in 42 C.F.R. section 1001.1901).

Profile Type PERSON
Name JEANETTE SUZANNE RENTERIA
First Name JEANETTE
Middle Name SUZANNE
Last Name RENTERIA
Country UNITED STATES
Birth Date 1961-07-11
Position NURSE/NURSES AIDE (HOSPICE)
First Seen 2024-05-08
Last Seen 2024-10-25
Last Change 2024-10-11
Created At 2007-04-19
Datasets US SAM PROCUREMENT EXCLUSIONS
US HEALTH AND HUMAN SCIENCES INSPECTOR GENERAL EXCLUSIONS
Address 2512 COUNTY ROAD 529, BURLESON, TX 76028
BURLESON, TX 76028, USA
Topics DEBARRED ENTITY

2 Sanctions

Sanction Caption US HHS OIG List of Excluded Individuals/Entities
Sanction Datasets US Health and Human Sciences Inspector General Exclusions
Sanction First Seen 2024-05-08
Sanction Last Change 2024-06-23
Sanction Last Seen 2024-10-24
Sanction Properties Authority: Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General

Start Date: 2005-05-19
Country: United States

Entity: us-fed-excl-jeanette-suzanne-renteria-76028-burleson

Program: US HHS OIG List of Excluded Individuals/Entities

Reason: 1128a4

Source URL: https://oig.hhs.gov/exclusions/index.asp
Sanction Caption Reciprocal
Sanction Datasets US SAM Procurement Exclusions
Sanction First Seen 2024-05-09
Sanction Last Change 2024-05-09
Sanction Last Seen 2024-10-25
Sanction Properties Authority: HHS

Authority ID: S4MR3QYW2

Start Date: 2005-05-19
Listing Date: 2007-04-19
Country: United States

Entity: us-fed-excl-jeanette-suzanne-renteria-76028-burleson

Program: Reciprocal

Provisions: Prohibition/Restriction

Source URL: https://sam.gov/data-services/Exclusions/Public%20V2?privacy=Public

Summary: Excluded by the Department of Health and Human Services from participation in all Federal health care programs pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7 or other sections of the Social Security Act, as amended and codified in Chapter 7 of Title 42 of the United States Code (the scope and effect of Federal health care program exclusions is described in 42 C.F.R. § 1001.1901).

Profile Type PERSON
Name JOHN MUNZ
First Name JOHN
Last Name MUNZ
Country UNITED STATES
Birth Date 1961-07-11
Position NURSE/NURSES AIDE (NURSING PROFESSION)
First Seen 2024-05-08
Last Seen 2024-10-25
Last Change 2024-06-07
Created At 1998-01-06
Datasets US SAM PROCUREMENT EXCLUSIONS
US HEALTH AND HUMAN SCIENCES INSPECTOR GENERAL EXCLUSIONS
Address CIRCLE PINES, MN 55014, USA
8963 SYNDICATE AVE, APT 1, CIRCLE PINES, MN 55014
Topics DEBARRED ENTITY

3 Sanctions

Sanction Caption US HHS OIG List of Excluded Individuals/Entities
Sanction Datasets US Health and Human Sciences Inspector General Exclusions
Sanction First Seen 2024-05-08
Sanction Last Change 2024-06-23
Sanction Last Seen 2024-10-24
Sanction Properties Authority: Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General

Start Date: 1997-12-18
Country: United States

Entity: us-fed-excl-john-munz-55014-circle-pines

Program: US HHS OIG List of Excluded Individuals/Entities

Reason: 1128b4

Source URL: https://oig.hhs.gov/exclusions/index.asp
Sanction Caption Reciprocal
Sanction Datasets US SAM Procurement Exclusions
Sanction First Seen 2024-05-09
Sanction Last Change 2024-05-09
Sanction Last Seen 2024-10-25
Sanction Properties Authority: OPM

Authority ID: S4MR3NNTK

Start Date: 1998-04-06
Listing Date: 1998-05-01
Country: United States

Entity: us-fed-excl-john-munz-55014-circle-pines

Program: Reciprocal

Provisions: Ineligible (Proceedings Completed)

Source URL: https://sam.gov/data-services/Exclusions/Public%20V2?privacy=Public
Sanction Caption Reciprocal
Sanction Datasets US SAM Procurement Exclusions
Sanction First Seen 2024-05-09
Sanction Last Change 2024-05-09
Sanction Last Seen 2024-10-25
Sanction Properties Authority: HHS

Authority ID: S4MR3NNTK

Start Date: 1997-12-18
Listing Date: 1998-01-06
Country: United States

Entity: us-fed-excl-john-munz-55014-circle-pines

Program: Reciprocal

Provisions: Prohibition/Restriction

Source URL: https://sam.gov/data-services/Exclusions/Public%20V2?privacy=Public

Summary: Excluded by the Department of Health and Human Services from participation in all Federal health care programs pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7 or other sections of the Social Security Act, as amended and codified in Chapter 7 of Title 42 of the United States Code (the scope and effect of Federal health care program exclusions is described in 42 C.F.R. § 1001.1901).

Profile Type PERSON
Name MARITZA GARCIA
First Name MARITZA
Last Name GARCIA
Country UNITED STATES
Birth Date 1961-07-11
Position OWNER/OPERATOR (DME COMPANY)
First Seen 2024-05-08
Last Seen 2024-10-24
Last Change 2024-06-06
Datasets US HEALTH AND HUMAN SCIENCES INSPECTOR GENERAL EXCLUSIONS
Address 15510 S W 144 AVE, MIAMI, FL 33177
Topics DEBARRED ENTITY

1 Sanctions

Sanction Caption US HHS OIG List of Excluded Individuals/Entities
Sanction Datasets US Health and Human Sciences Inspector General Exclusions
Sanction First Seen 2024-05-08
Sanction Last Change 2024-06-23
Sanction Last Seen 2024-10-24
Sanction Properties Authority: Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General

Start Date: 2002-11-20
Country: United States

Entity: us-fed-excl-maritza-garcia-33177-miami

Program: US HHS OIG List of Excluded Individuals/Entities

Reason: 1128a1

Source URL: https://oig.hhs.gov/exclusions/index.asp
Profile Type PERSON
Name MARSHA MOORE
First Name MARSHA
Last Name MOORE
Country UNITED STATES
Birth Date 1961-07-11
Position NURSE/NURSES AIDE (IND- LIC HC SERV PRO)
First Seen 2024-05-08
Last Seen 2024-10-25
Last Change 2024-06-07
Created At 2012-08-29
Datasets US SAM PROCUREMENT EXCLUSIONS
US HEALTH AND HUMAN SCIENCES INSPECTOR GENERAL EXCLUSIONS
Address BROCKWAY, PA 15824, USA
1926 MAIN STREET, SUITE C, BROCKWAY, PA 15824
Topics DEBARRED ENTITY

2 Sanctions

Sanction Caption US HHS OIG List of Excluded Individuals/Entities
Sanction Datasets US Health and Human Sciences Inspector General Exclusions
Sanction First Seen 2024-05-08
Sanction Last Change 2024-06-23
Sanction Last Seen 2024-10-24
Sanction Properties Authority: Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General

Start Date: 2012-08-20
Country: United States

Entity: us-fed-excl-marsha-moore-15824-brockway

Program: US HHS OIG List of Excluded Individuals/Entities

Reason: 1128b4

Source URL: https://oig.hhs.gov/exclusions/index.asp
Sanction Caption Reciprocal
Sanction Datasets US SAM Procurement Exclusions
Sanction First Seen 2024-05-09
Sanction Last Change 2024-05-09
Sanction Last Seen 2024-10-25
Sanction Properties Authority: HHS

Authority ID: S4MR460JS

Start Date: 2012-08-20
Listing Date: 2012-08-29
Country: United States

Entity: us-fed-excl-marsha-moore-15824-brockway

Program: Reciprocal

Provisions: Prohibition/Restriction

Source URL: https://sam.gov/data-services/Exclusions/Public%20V2?privacy=Public

Summary: Excluded by the Department of Health and Human Services from participation in all Federal health care programs pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7 or other sections of the Social Security Act, as amended and codified in Chapter 7 of Title 42 of the United States Code (the scope and effect of Federal health care program exclusions is described in 42 C.F.R. § 1001.1901).

Profile Type PERSON
Name OZIE L. OLIVE
OZIE L OLIVE
First Name OZIE
Middle Name L
L.
Last Name OLIVE
Country UNITED STATES
Birth Date 1961-07-11
Position NURSE/NURSES AIDE (NURSING PROFESSION)
First Seen 2024-05-08
Last Seen 2024-10-25
Last Change 2024-10-11
Created At 2003-04-21
Datasets US SAM PROCUREMENT EXCLUSIONS
US HEALTH AND HUMAN SCIENCES INSPECTOR GENERAL EXCLUSIONS
Address P O BOX 5953, SAN BERNADINO, CA 92412
SAN BERNADINO, CA 92412, USA
Topics DEBARRED ENTITY

3 Sanctions

Sanction Caption US HHS OIG List of Excluded Individuals/Entities
Sanction Datasets US Health and Human Sciences Inspector General Exclusions
Sanction First Seen 2024-05-08
Sanction Last Change 2024-06-23
Sanction Last Seen 2024-10-24
Sanction Properties Authority: Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General

Start Date: 2003-01-20
Country: United States

Entity: us-fed-excl-ozie-l-olive-92412-san-bernadino

Program: US HHS OIG List of Excluded Individuals/Entities

Reason: 1128b4

Source URL: https://oig.hhs.gov/exclusions/index.asp
Sanction Caption Reciprocal
Sanction Datasets US SAM Procurement Exclusions
Sanction First Seen 2024-05-09
Sanction Last Change 2024-05-09
Sanction Last Seen 2024-10-25
Sanction Properties Authority: HHS

Authority ID: S4MR3QYDH

Start Date: 2003-01-20
Listing Date: 2003-04-21
Country: United States

Entity: us-fed-excl-ozie-l-olive-92412-san-bernadino

Program: Reciprocal

Provisions: Prohibition/Restriction

Source URL: https://sam.gov/data-services/Exclusions/Public%20V2?privacy=Public

Summary: Excluded by the Department of Health and Human Services from participation in all Federal health care programs pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7 or other sections of the Social Security Act, as amended and codified in Chapter 7 of Title 42 of the United States Code (the scope and effect of Federal health care program exclusions is described in 42 C.F.R. § 1001.1901).

Sanction Caption Reciprocal
Sanction Datasets US SAM Procurement Exclusions
Sanction First Seen 2024-05-09
Sanction Last Change 2024-05-09
Sanction Last Seen 2024-10-25
Sanction Properties Authority: OPM

Authority ID: S4MR3QYDH

Start Date: 2003-03-31
Listing Date: 2003-09-12
Country: United States

Entity: us-fed-excl-ozie-l-olive-92412-san-bernadino

Program: Reciprocal

Provisions: Ineligible (Proceedings Completed)

Source URL: https://sam.gov/data-services/Exclusions/Public%20V2?privacy=Public